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Democratic Liberal Party (Italy) : ウィキペディア英語版
Democratic Liberal Party (Italy)

The Democratic Liberal Party ((イタリア語:Partito Liberale Democratico), PLD) was a social-liberal political party active in Italy in the first decades of the 20th century.
==History==
The Democratic Liberal Party was formed for the 1921 general election by the union of the Radical Party with several other liberal parties, most of whom had taken part to the joint lists between the Radicals and the Liberals in many single-seat constituencies of the country in 1919, gaining 16.0% of the vote and 96 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. In 1921 the PLD gained 10.5% of the vote and 68 seats, doing particularly well in Piedmont and Southern Italy.〔Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, ''Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia'', Zanichelli, Bologna 2009〕
After World War II former Radicals and Democrats led by Francesco Saverio Nitti joined the National Democratic Union alongside Liberals and other elements of the old Liberal elite that governed Italy from the years of Giovanni Giolitti until the rise of Benito Mussolini and the instauration of the Fascist regime.
==Ideology==
The PLD was the expression of the Italian liberalism and the upper-middle class, like cities' bourgeoisie, land owners and artisans especially from Southern Italy. They supported a right to vote and the public school for all children.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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